| by Engr. Neaz Morshed | No comments

The difference between Indica, sativa and Ruderalis cannabis plants

Among the cannabis plants three varieties of cannabis plants are familiar. There are two which enjoy the most focus- Cannabis Sativa and Cannabis Indica. The third plant is Cannabis Ruderalis. These plants have different features that make them easily distinguishable. They commonly experience different growing seasons and harvest lengths, grow to frequently significantly different heights, and display leaves of differing sizes and shapes.

Cannabis Sativa

Cannabis Sativa is really a diverse plant and is used for medicinal, industrial and recreational purposes. The industrial form of the plant is usually known as hemp and often contains low levels of cannabinoids, mostly THC. The plant must contain no more than 0.2% THC in the UK (0.3% in the USA), In order to be categorized as industrial hemp. However, the Sativa plant can also comprise high concentrations of THC and other cannabinoids and can provide several harvests per year and have comparatively long flowering eras. The variation has thinner and longer leaves than both the Indica and Ruderalis varities and can grow up to 3 metres tall. Cannabis Sativa invented in Eastern Asia but now grows in most climates around the world. It’s a thanks to human cultivation.

Cannabis Indica

Indica is also a varied plant which can be used for a diversity of purposes. This variety is most often connected with the recreational use of plant. It has many of the same qualities as other diversities. Cannabis Indica Plants do not tend to grow as tall as Sativa varieties, but the plant may also be used for industrial drives such as the manufacture of paper, building materials, and clothing. In the world of recreational cannabis, ‘Sativa’ and ‘Indica’ are often used as terms to imply the effects of certain strains. In this context, it is widely accepted that Indica strains are more sedating, whereas Sativa strains will have a more uplifting effect. Although this may be a convenient way of dividing recreational cannabis strains, there is in fact little evidence to suggest that this is really the case. The Indica variation of Cannabis was categorized by French Naturalist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in 1785.He termed the plant “Indica” as he discovered the variety in Indi. Although the name of the diversity, Cannabis Indica plants can also grow in many weathers around the world.

Cannabis Ruderalis

The ultimate variety is also the most unclear and least known of the cannabis varieties. It remains discussed whether Ruderalis is in fact a species or a categories of the Cannabis family. It is theorized that the variety truly descends from Indica varieties. This philosophy proposes that Ruderalis is the consequence of cultivated cannabis species beginning to grow wild and familiarizing to harsh surroundings. The Cannabis Ruderalis diversity is the smallest of the cannabis varieties, often not exceeding heights of 1.5 metres. Ruderalis plants have short flowering seasons and frequently have low THC levels. The features of the Ruderalis mean that it is not often considered for medicinal, industrial or recreational uses. Though, the diversity are sometimes cross-bred with Indica or Sativa or diversities to utilize the best qualities of both plants.